prim
朴素原理
见《进阶指南》第365
页。
模板题
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
const int N = 5010, M = 200010;
struct edge {
int to, next, w;
};
edge e[2 * M];
int idx, head[N];
int n, m;
int dis[N];
bool mark[N];
void add_edge (int u, int v, int w) {
e[idx].w = w;
e[idx].to = v;
e[idx].next = head[u];
head[u] = idx ++;
}
int prim () {
memset(dis, 0x3f, sizeof(dis));
dis[1] = 0;
for (int k = 1; k <= n - 1; ++ k) {
int cur = -1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i)
if (mark[i] == false && (cur == -1 || dis[i] < dis[cur]))
cur = i;
mark[cur] = true;
for (int i = head[cur]; i != -1; i = e[i].next) {
int to = e[i].to, w = e[i].w;
if (mark[to] == true) continue;
dis[to] = min(dis[to], w);
}
}
int res = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i) {
if (dis[i] == inf) return -1;
res += dis[i];
}
return res;
}
int main () {
memset(head, -1, sizeof(head));
scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
for (int i = 1, u, v, w; i <= m; ++ i) {
scanf("%d%d%d", &u, &v, &w);
add_edge(u, v, w);
add_edge(v, u, w);
}
int res = prim();
if (res == -1) {
printf("orz");
} else {
printf("%d", res);
}
return 0;
}